עש התפוח סקירה מורחבת על עש התפוח - המכון למצוות התלויות בארץ

דף הבית » עש התפוח

עש התפוח

כ' אדר ב' התשע"ט | 27/03/2019

סקירה מורחבת על עש התפוח

עש התפוח שייך למשפחת “העשפריים”.(ראה בהקדמה )

כנפיו הקדמיות של הבוגר אפורות-כחלחלות ועליהן קוים חומים, והאחוריות אדמדמות-חומות.

אורך גופו עד 8 מ”מ. הביצה מוארכת ופחוסה, צבעה לבן-אפור. הזחל גופו לבן ורוד עד אדמדם-צהוב. אורכו עד 20 מ”מ.

נזק של עש התפוח.

נזק של עש התפוחים.

זחל העש

זחל העש

עש זה נפוץ בכל ארצות תבל שם גדלים עצי פרי גלעיניים.

הבוגרים ניזונים מצוף פרחים, טל-דבש המופרש על ידי כנימות. הנקבה מטילה כ –60 ביצים בממוצע.

הזחל לאחר בקיעתו מתחיל לכרסם את קליפת הפרי, וכעבור שעתיים וחצי כל גופו כבר בתוך הפרי.

כאשר פתח הנבירה מכוסה בגללים רבים, וצבע הפתח נעשה בד”כ חום כהה. עיקר מזונו של הזחל הם הגרעיניים.

לאחר שהזחל סיים את התפתחותו הוא עוזב את הפרי ומתגלם במקום סתר בקרקע, ולעיתים נדירות הוא אף מתגלם בתוך הפרי.

העש פוגע בעיקר בתפוח, אגס, חבוש, אגוז ושזיף מזנים ויקסון וקלסי.

טופס התחברות

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